표 8 일본의 산업별, 규모별 기업수 (회사수+개인사업자수)

			중소기업				대기업		합계
					그 중 소규모기업
산업		연도	기업수	구성비(%)	기업수	구성비(%)	기업수	구성비(%)	기업수	구성비(%)
광업, 채석업, 모래채취		2009	2,059	99.8	1,844	89.4	4	0.2	2,063	100.0
		2012	1,676	99.9	1,489	88.7	2	0.1	1,678	100.0
		2014	1,454	99.7	1,284	88.1	4	0.3	1,458	100.0
		2016	1,310	99.7	1,138	86.6	4	0.3	1,314	100.0
건설업		2009	519,259	99.9	499,167	96.1	280	0.1	519,539	100.0
		2012	467,119	99.9	448,293	95.9	291	0.1	467,410	100.0
		2014	455,269	99.9	435,110	95.5	284	0.1	455,553	100.0
제조업		2016	430,727	99.9	410,820	95.3	272	0.1	430,999	100.0
		2009	446,499	99.5	394,281	87.9	2,036	0.5	448,535	100.0
		2012	429,468	99.5	373,766	86.6	2,044	0.5	431,512	100.0
		2014	413,339	99.5	358,769	86.4	1,957	0.5	415,296	100.0
		2016	380,517	99.5	327,617	85.7	1,961	0.5	382,478	100.0
전기, 가스, 열공급, 수도업		2009	786	96.7	528	64.9	27	3.3	813	100.0
		2012	657	96.1	410	59.9	27	3.9	684	100.0
		2014	1,000	97.2	708	68.8	29	2.8	1,029	100.0
		2016	975	96.9	699	69.5	31	3.1	1,006	100.0
정보통신업		2009	49,503	97.6	34,526	68.1	1,222	2.4	50,725	100.0
		2012	44,332	98.9	29,558	65.9	508	1.1	44,840	100.0
		2014	45,254	98.8	29,993	65.5	533	1.2	45,787	100.0
		2016	42,454	98.7	27,782	64.6	552	1.3	43,006	100.0
운수업, 우편업		2009	81,373	99.7	62,361	76.4	251	0.3	81,624	100.0
		2012	74,316	99.7	55,287	74.2	245	0.3	74,561	100.0
		2014	73,136	99.7	53,255	72.6	251	0.3	73,387	100.0
		2016	67,220	99.7	48,326	71.6	236	0.3	67,456	100.0
도매업 소매업	도매업, 소매업 합계	2009	1,047,079	99.6	869,196	82.7	4,224	0.4	1,051,303	100.0
		2012	919,671	99.6	751,845	81.4	3,917	0.4	923,588	100.0
		2014	896,102	99.5	712,939	79.2	4,182	0.5	900,284	100.0
		2016	831,058	99.5	659,141	78.9	4,076	0.5	835,134	100.0
	도매업	2009	241,917	99.3	175,592	72.1	1,693	0.7	243,610	100.0
		2012	225,599	99.3	163,713	72.1	1,508	0.7	227,107	100.0
		2014	227,908	99.3	162,533	70.8	1,575	0.7	229,483	100.0
		2016	207,986	99.3	146,481	69.9	1,544	0.7	209,530	100.0
	소매업	2009	805,162	99.7	693,604	85.9	2,531	0.3	807,693	100.0
		2012	694,072	99.7	588,132	84.4	2,409	0.3	696,481	100.0
		2014	668,194	99.6	550,406	82.1	2,607	0.4	670,801	100.0
		2016	623,072	99.6	512,660	81.9	2,532	0.4	625,604	100.0
금융업, 보험업		2009	34,672	99.3	33,546	96.0	258	0.7	34,930	100.0
		2012	30,184	99.2	29,187	95.9	253	0.8	30,437	100.0
		2014	29,959	99.1	28,821	95.4	259	0.9	30,218	100.0
		2016	27,338	99.0	26,180	94.8	271	1.0	27,609	100.0
부동산업, 물품임대업		2009	352,548	99.9	345,065	97.8	303	0.1	352,851	100.0
		2012	325,803	99.9	318,962	97.8	276	0.1	326,079	100.0
		2014	319,221	99.9	311,568	97.5	296	0.1	319,517	100.0
		2016	299,961	99.9	292,610	97.4	322	0.1	300,283	100.0
학술연구, 전문기술 서비스업		2009	203,060	99.7	174,375	85.6	582	0.3	203,642	100.0
		2012	185,730	99.7	159,400	85.6	550	0.3	186,280	100.0
		2014	188,455	99.7	160,861	85.1	622	0.3	189,077	100.0
		2016	181,763	99.6	154,892	84.9	683	0.4	182,446	100.0
숙박업, 음식서비스업		2009	604,050	99.8	524,811	86.7	936	0.2	604,986	100.0
		2012	543,543	99.9	475,183	87.3	718	0.1	544,261	100.0
		2014	544,281	99.9	464,989	85.3	759	0.1	545,040	100.0
		2016	509,698	99.9	435,199	85.3	736	0.1	510,434	100.0
생활관련 서비스업, 오락업		2009	404,764	99.9	373,089	92.1	543	0.1	405,307	100.0
		2012	383,059	99.9	357,806	93.3	512	0.1	383,571	100.0
		2014	382,304	99.9	353,250	92.3	542	0.1	382,846	100.0
		2016	363,009	99.8	337,843	92.9	572	0.2	363,581	100.0
교육, 학습지원업		2009	110,895	99.9	100,213	90.3	124	0.1	111,019	100.0
		2012	103,867	99.9	92,619	89.1	121	0.1	103,988	100.0
		2014	107,479	99.9	94,409	87.7	129	0.1	107,608	100.0
		2016	101,663	99.9	88,993	87.4	136	0.1	101,799	100.0
의료, 복지		2009	194,822	99.9	143,584	73.6	243	0.1	195,065	100.0
		2012	195,088	99.9	140,484	71.9	232	0.1	195,320	100.0
		2014	210,326	99.9	146,427	69.5	258	0.1	210,584	100.0
		2016	207,043	99.9	143,291	69.1	275	0.1	207,318	100.0
복합서비스 사업		2009	3,617	99.9	3,604	99.6	2	0.1	3,619	100.0
		2012	3,476	100.0	3,461	99.5	1	0.0	3,477	100.0
		2014	3,492	100.0	3,478	99.6	1	0.0	3,493	100.0
		2016	3,375	100.0	3,360	99.5	1	0.0	3,376	100.0
서비스업 (그 밖에 분류되지 않은 것들)		2009	146,278	99.4	105,171	71.5	891	0.6	147,169	100.0
		2012	144,945	99.4	105,064	72.0	899	0.6	145,844	100.0
		2014	138,157	99.3	96,393	69.3	1,004	0.7	139,161	100.0
		2016	130,065	99.2	90,499	69.0	1,029	0.8	131,094	100.0
非1차산업 계(計)		2009	4,201,264	99.7	3,665,361	87.0	11,926	0.3	4,213,190	100.0
		2012	3,852,934	99.7	3,342,814	86.5	10,596	0.3	3,863,530	100.0
		2014	3,809,228	99.7	3,252,254	85.1	11,110	0.3	3,820,338	100.0
		2016	3,578,176	99.7	3,048,390	84.9	11,157	0.3	3,589,333	100.0

출처 : 일본 中小企業庁 홈페이지 産業別規模別企業数PDF(平成30年12月13日更新)